There is strong evidence that this longhaired, short-muzzled breed was exported from Afghanistan and Iran to Europe in the 19th century. They became so well-liked that even Queen Victoria owned several Persian cats, leading to the popularity of the breed amongst upper-class British.
Persians found their way to the United States after World War II and became a widely loved breed in American households.
This breed is a medium-to large sized cat with a sturdy body and short, thick legs which make it less prone to jumping. They have wide set ears and large eyes, with a round, flat face and short muzzle, creating a unique, exquisite appearance.
Persians have long, silky coats with an undercoat and a topcoat. They come in a wide range of colours and patterns including solid shades, silver and golden, smoke and shaded colours, tabby patterns, particolours and bicolours.
Known for being quiet, affectionate and easy-going, Persians love being around people yet they don’t mind being left alone for short periods of time. They enjoy lazing around indoors and can be found on a comfy chair or on a sunny window ledge. Although they make great family pets, they tend to dislike large families and multiple dogs.
Persians can be prone to several health conditions such as;
Ensure your Persian has regular health checks with your vet to reduce the risk of these health issues.
Persian cats need daily grooming with a wide-toothed metal comb and brush to prevent matted coats and remove excess fur. Regular baths, nail trimming and ear checks are important and washing their faces daily is a good idea as they are prone to tearing.
Ensure you pay attention to their diet, as this breed are heavily built, and may become overweight if allowed to eat too much.
Size | Medium-sized |
Weight | 3.2kg – 6kg |
Coat | Long , thick coat with ruff around the neck |
Colour | Solid blue, black, white, red, cream, chocolate or lilac, silver and golden, shaded and smoke, tabby, particolour, calico and bicolour and Himalayan (pointed colours) |
Lifespan | 15 – 20 years |
Temperament | Quiet, Affectionate and Intelligent |