Bloat in dogs is a common condition where the dogs stomach fills with gas, food or fluids and as a result the dog’s stomach expands. In many cases the stomach will also twist on itself. It’s important to know how to avoid bloat in dogs as it one of the most serious emergency conditions seen in dogs and can be deadly.
When the stomach expands it puts pressure on the organs causing reduced blood flow back to the heart and stomach lining. This results in organ death and the release of toxins back into the circulation that can cause issues with heart function.
Bloat happens quickly. But your dog will show signs that it is uncomfortable. Signs might include:
If your dog experiences any of these symptoms it may be a good idea to visit your local vet for an assessment as soon as you can.
There is no conclusive evidence as what exactly causes bloat in dogs, however you should avoid the following to ensure your dog isn’t at risk:
The treatment of bloat in dogs requires immediate veterinary attention.
Initially the vet may insert a tube into the dog’s stomach via its throat. This procedure will help to release the pressure that has built up in the dog’s stomach. Once stabilised they will most likely need surgery to deflate the stomach further and untwist it should this have occurred.
If your dog is showing any signs of bloat, contact your veterinarian immediately. Our vet clinic in Frankston is available for emergencies.